Lefapheng la radiography, matlo a tube ea x-ray a bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatseng litšoantšo tse nepahetseng le polokeho ea bakuli le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo. Ho tloha ts'ireletsong ea mahlaseli ho isa ho bolokeng sepakapaka se nepahetseng sa ts'ebetso, blog ena e hlahloba likarolo tse fapaneng le mesebetsi ea matlo a tube ea X-ray.
1. Tšireletso ea mahlaseli a X-ray:
Leha e fana ka litšoantšo tse sebetsang hantle, ntlo ea tube ea x-ray e sebetsa e le thebe khahlanong le mahlaseli a kotsi a tsoang nakong ea ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo. Ntlo ena e entsoe ka thepa e nang le bongata bo phahameng e monyang boholo ba tlhahiso ea X-ray, e fokotsang ho pepesehela mahlaseli a ionizing. Ntle le ho sireletsa tikoloho e potolohileng, e boetse e sireletsa likarolo tse bonolo tsa kahare tse ka hare ho tube, e netefatsa hore e tšoarella.
2. Oli ea motlakase:
Oli ea dielectric ke karolo ea bohlokoa eaNtlo ea tube ea X-ray. E sebetsa e le sesebelisoa sa ho thibela motlakase, e thibela motlakase ho phalla pakeng tsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa tube. Oli e boetse e thusa ho pholisa khetla, e thusa ho thibela ho chesa haholo. Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea boemo ba oli ea dielectric ke tsa bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e boreleli le ho qoba ho senyeha leha e le hofe.
3. Sepakapaka se sebetsang:
Ho boloka sepakapaka se sebetsang hantle ka har'a sekwahelo sa tube ea X-ray ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Sepakapaka hangata se laoloa ho ntlafatsa ho thibela le ho pholisa motlakase. Khatello ea moea ka har'a sekwahelo e tlameha ho beoa leihlo le ho laoloa ho thibela ho thehoa ha lipululana tsa moea tse sitisang tlhahiso ea mahlaseli a X-ray.
4. Fetola motlakase oa tube:
Matla a mahlaseli a X-ray a ntšitsoeng a ka laoloa ka ho fetola motlakase ka kopano ea tube ea X-ray. Ka ho laola motlakase oa tube, litsebi tsa radiograph li ka ntlafatsa boleng ba setšoantšo ha li ntse li fokotsa ho pepesehela mokuli mahlaseli. Litaelo tse khothaletsoang tsa tekanyo li tlameha ho lateloa 'me mochini oa x-ray o lekanngoe nako le nako ho netefatsa phetoho e nepahetseng ea motlakase.
5. Mocheso oa khetla ea tube ea X-ray:
Ho boloka mocheso o nepahetseng ka har'a ntlo ea tube ea X-ray ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso le bophelo bo bolelele. Mocheso o feteletseng o ka senya ts'ebetso ea likarolo tsa ka hare, e leng se ka lebisang ho se sebetseng hantle kapa boleng bo bobe ba setšoantšo. Kenya tšebetsong mekhoa ea kamehla ea ho beha leihlo le ho pholisa, joalo ka lifene kapa li-sensor tsa mocheso, ho boloka sekwahelo se le ka har'a mocheso o sireletsehileng.
6. Lithibelo tsa ts'ebetso:
Matlo a tube ea X-rayli na le meeli e itseng ea ts'ebetso e thathamisitsoeng ke moetsi. Meeli ena e kenyelletsa lintlha tse kang motlakase o moholo oa tube, potoloho ea hona joale le ea mosebetsi. Ho latela meeli ena ho bohlokoa ho thibela tšenyo ea ntlo le ho netefatsa boleng ba setšoantšo bo tsitsitseng le bo tšepahalang. Tlhahlobo le tlhokomelo ea kamehla li thusa ho khetholla litlolo tse ka bang teng tsa lithibelo tsa ts'ebetso le ho etsa liphetoho tse hlokahalang.
7. Hlalosa phoso:
Esita le ka tlhokomelo e tloaelehileng, ho ka hlaha mathata kapa ho se sebetse hantle ka har'a ntlo ea tube ea X-ray. Ho tlameha ho be le sistimi ea tlhahlobo e sebetsang ho khetholla ho kheloha hofe kapa hofe ts'ebetsong e tloaelehileng. Kenya tšebetsong liteko tsa kamehla le mekhoa ea taolo ea boleng ho lemoha le ho rarolla mathata afe kapa afe kapele, ho netefatsa lits'ebeletso tsa radiography tse sa sitisoeng le tse nepahetseng.
8. Ho lahla:
Ha ntlo ea tube ea X-ray e fihla qetellong ea potoloho ea eona ea bophelo kapa e se e sa sebetse, mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho lahla e tlameha ho lateloa. Melao ea lithōle tsa elektroniki e lokela ho lateloa ka lebaka la boteng ba lintho tse kotsi tse kang loto. Ho lokela ho nahanoa ka ho sebelisa hape kapa ho ikopanya le lits'ebeletso tsa litsebi tsa ho lahla ho fokotsa tšusumetso e mpe tikolohong.
ha re phethela:
Matlo a tube ea X-ray a bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng khahlanong le mahlaseli a kotsi le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e ntle ea lits'ebetso tsa radiography. Ka ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe le ho latela melaoana ea ts'ebetso, litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo li ka netefatsa hore ho etsoa litšoantšo tse sireletsehileng le tse nepahetseng bakeng sa bakuli. Tlhokomelo ea kamehla, tlhokomelo le ho latela litataiso le meeli e khothalelitsoeng ke tsa bohlokoa ho faneng ka tlhokomelo ea boemo bo holimo le ho fokotsa likotsi tse ka bang teng tse amanang le mahlaseli a X-ray.
Nako ea poso: Phupu-03-2023