Lefapheng la ho nka ditshwantsho tsa radiographic, di-tube tsa X-ray ke dikarolo tsa bohlokwa, tse hlahisang di-X-ray tse matla haholo bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ya ditshebediso, ho tloha tlhahlobong ya bongaka ho isa tlhahlobong ya indasteri. Har'a mefuta e mengata ya di-tube tsa X-ray, di-tube tsa X-ray tse phatsimang di batlwa haholo ka lebaka la dikarolo tsa tsona tse ikgethang le bonolo ba tlhokomelo. Sengolwa sena se tla hlahloba sebopeho se rarahaneng sa di-tube tsa X-ray tse phatsimang, se shebane le tlhophiso ya tsona le mekgwa e nolofaditsweng ya tlhokomelo, e leng se etsang hore e be kgetho e kgethwang ya ditsebi lefapheng lena.
Ho utloisisa liphaephe tsa X-ray tsa flash
LeseliLiphaephe tsa X-ray ke disebediswa tse etseditsweng ka ho kgetheha ho hlahisa di-pulse tse kgutshwane tsa di-X-ray, hangata ho tloha ho di-microsecond ho ya ho di-millisecond. Dinako tsena tse potlakileng tsa ho pepesehela di na le thuso haholo ditshebedisong tse hlokang ho nka ditshwantsho ka lebelo le phahameng, jwalo ka dithuto tse matla tsa dintho tse tsamayang ka potlako kapa tlhahlobo ya thepa e kgatellong. Bokgoni ba ho hapa ditshwantsho ka dinako tse kgutshwane tse jwalo bo dumella tlhahlobo ya diketsahalo tse potlakileng ka botlalo, e leng se etsang hore di-tube tsa di-X-ray tsa flash e be tsa bohlokwa dipatlisisong le dibakeng tsa indasteri.
Tlhophiso ea tube ea flash X-ray
Sebopeho sa tube ea flash X-ray se bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso le katleho ea eona. Hangata lipeipi tsena li na le cathode le anode e kentsoeng ka har'a enfelopo ea vacuum. Ha e futhumatsoa, cathode e ntša lielektrone, tse potlakisang ho ea ho anode, moo li amang le ho hlahisa X-ray. Meralo ea anode ea fapana, 'me litlhophiso tse ling li sebelisa anode e potolohang bakeng sa ho qhala mocheso ka katleho e eketsehileng, ka hona li lelefatsa bophelo ba tube.
Molemo o ka sehloohong oa li-tube tsa flash X-ray ke moralo oa tsona o moqotetsane, o etsang hore li be bonolo ho kopanngoa le litsamaiso tse seng li ntse li le teng. Sena se bohlokoa haholo libakeng tse nang le sebaka se fokolang, joalo ka lilaboratori kapa lifeme tsa tlhahiso. Ho feta moo, litlhophiso tse ngata tsa tube ea flash X-ray lia etsoa ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, ho bolelang hore li ka fetoloa habonolo ho fihlela litlhoko tse ikhethileng tsa ts'ebeliso, ebang ke ho fetola boholo ba sebaka se ka sehloohong kapa ho fetola matla a tlhahiso ea tube.
Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo e bonolo
Ho boloka tshebetso ya tube ya X-ray ho bohlokwa ho netefatsa boleng bo tsitsitseng ba setshwantsho le ho atolosa bophelo ba sesebediswa. Di-tube tsa X-ray tse phatsimang di entswe ka ho nahana ka tlhokomelo, e leng se dumellang boratekgeniki ho etsa tlhokomelo ya kamehla ntle le tshitiso e kgolo mesebetsing. Bahlahisi ba bangata ba fana ka dibuka tsa tataiso tse felletseng tsa tshebeletso le tshehetso, tse hlalosang mehato ya mohato ka mohato bakeng sa mesebetsi e tlwaelehileng ya tlhokomelo, jwalo ka ho nkela filament sebaka kapa ho lokisa tube hape.
Ho feta moo, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e lebisitse nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo tse ka lekola bophelo ba tube ea X-ray ka nako ea sebele. Lisebelisoa tsena li ka lemosa basebetsi ka mathata a ka bang teng pele a eketseha, e leng se nolofalletsang tlhokomelo e potlakileng le ho fokotsa nako ea ho se sebetse. Tlhokomelo ena e bonolo ha e ntlafatse feela botšepehi ba li-tube tsa Flash X-ray empa hape e thusa ho boloka litšenyehelo bakeng sa mekhatlo e itšetlehileng ka litsamaiso tsena bakeng sa mesebetsi ea bohlokoa ea ho nka litšoantšo.
ha re phethela
LeseliPhaephe ea X-rayLitlhophiso li emela tsoelo-pele e kholo ho radiography, e fanang ka bokhoni ba ho nka litšoantšo ka lebelo le phahameng le boiphihlelo bo bonolo ba ts'ebeletso. Ha liindasteri li ntse li tsoela pele ho fetoha 'me tlhoko ea litharollo tse sebetsang hantle tsa ho nka litšoantšo e ntse e hola, li-tube tsa Flash X-ray li hlahella e le khetho e feto-fetohang le e tšepahalang. Ka moralo oa tsona o monyane, litlhophiso tse ka fetoloang, le tlhokomelo e bonolo, li-tube tsa Flash X-ray li ntse li ratoa haholo har'a litsebi tse batlang bokhoni bo ntlafalitsoeng ba ho nka litšoantšo. Ebang ke bongaka, indastering, kapa lipatlisisong, li-tube tsa Flash X-ray li tla bapala karolo ea bohlokoa bokamosong ba theknoloji ea X-ray.
Nako ea poso: Mphalane-13-2025