Sesebelisoa sa x-ray ke eng?

Li-tubes tsa X-ray ke li-diol tsa vacuum tse sebetsang ka lintlafatso tse phahameng.
Tube ea X-Ray e na le li-electrode tse peli, anthe le casthode, e sebelisetsoang ho sepheo sa elektrone le filimi ho litloloko, ka ho latellana. Lipalo ka bobeli li tiisitsoe khalase e phahameng ea vacuum kapa masesiking ea lefutso.

Karolo ea phepelo ea motlakase ea tube ea X-ray e na le phepelo e tlase ea motlakase ea ho futhumatsa mollo le jenereithara e nang le peo e phahameng ea voltage ho latela lipalo tse peli. Ha terata e fetisang e feta e lekanang ho theha leru le lekaneng la elektrone, le phoka e lekaneng ea li-electrol Ka nako ena, li-elektrone li ile tsa otla sepheo sa tungsten ka matla a phahameng le a lebelo le phahameng. Li-elektrone tse lebelo le phahameng li fihla sebakeng se lebisitsoeng, 'me motsamao oa tsona o koetsoe ka tšohanyetso. Karolo e nyane ea matla a bona a Kinetic e fetoloa matla a radiation mme e lokollotsoe ka mokhoa oa li-X-ray. Radiation e hlahisoa ka foromo ena e bitsoa Bremsstrahlung.

Ho fetola setopo sa morao-rao ho ka fetola mocheso oa filamente le palo ea li-elektrone, ka tsela e molemo ka ho etsa joalo tsa mabelo a X-ray. Ho fetola bokhoni ba mothapo oa X-ray kapa ho khetha sepheo se fapaneng ho ka fetola matla a ketsahalo X-ray kapa botebo bo fapaneng. Ka lebaka la ho hlapolla likotlo tse matla tse matla, tube ea X-ray e sebetsa ka mocheso o phahameng, e hlokang ho futhumala e phahameng ea sepheo sa Anode.

Le ha ts'ebetso ea matla a X-ray e le tlase ho li-X-ray e tlase haholo, e le lisebelisoa tsa X-ray mme li sebelisoa haholo liletsa tsa x-ray. Hona joale, likopo tsa bongaka li arotsoe haholo ka li-tubes tsa li-X-ray tsa li-tubes tsa x-ray li-tubes tsa kalafo ea x-ray.