Theknoloji ea X-ray e fetotse lefapha la litšoantšo tsa bongaka, e leng ho nolofalletsang lingaka ho hlahloba ka nepo le ho phekola maloetse a sa tšoaneng.Karolo e ka sehloohong ea mochine oa X-ray ke tube ea X-ray, e hlahisang mahlaseli a X-ray a hlokahalang bakeng sa ho nka litšoantšo.Ka har'a sehlopha sena, ho na le mefuta e 'meli e meholo ea li-tubes tsa X-ray: li-anode tse tsitsitseng le li-anode tse potolohang.Sehloohong sena re tla shebana le melemo ea li-tubes tsa X-ray tse tsitsitseng le bohlokoa ba tsona litšoantšong tsa bongaka.
Li-tubes tsa X-ray tsa anodeke mofuta o sebelisoang hangata oa X-ray tube ka lebaka la melemo ea bona e mengata.E 'ngoe ea melemo e ka sehloohong ke mokhoa o bonolo oa ts'ebetso le tlhokomelo.Ho fapana le li-anode tubes tse potolohang, li-tubes tse tsitsitseng tsa anode ha li hloke lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng tsa mochini.Sena se etsa hore ho seta ho be bonolo le ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho hloleha ha mochini, ho boloka nako le chelete ho lokisoa le ho lokisoa.
Molemo o mong oa bohlokoa oa li-fixed-anode X-ray tubes ke bokhoni ba ho hlahisa litšoantšo tsa boleng bo phahameng.Li-tubes tsena li entsoe ka sepheo se senyenyane se fanang ka tharollo e babatsehang le lintlha tse qaqileng litšoantšong tsa X-ray tse hlahisoang.Sena se bohlokoa haholo litšoantšong tsa bongaka, moo litšoantšo tse nepahetseng le tse qaqileng li leng bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahlobo e nepahetseng le kalafo.
Ho phaella ho boleng bo phahameng ba setšoantšo, li-tubes tsa X-ray tse tsitsitseng-anode li fana ka tsamaiso e ntle ea mocheso.Ho senya mocheso ke ntlha ea bohlokoa ho setšoantšo sa X-ray hobane mocheso o feteletseng o ka senya tube le ho khutsufatsa bophelo ba eona ba tšebeletso.Li-tubes tse tsitsitseng tsa anode hangata li entsoe ka libaka tse kholoanyane tsa ho pholisa le mekhoa e metle ea ho tsamaisa mocheso ho felisa mocheso ka katleho.Sena se lelefatsa bophelo ba tube, ho fokotsa tlhokahalo ea ho fetola li-tube khafetsa, le ho ntlafatsa katleho ea kakaretso ea ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo.
Molemo o mong oa li-tubes tsa X-ray tse tsitsitseng ke linako tsa tsona tse telele tsa ho pepeseha.Boemo bo emeng ba li-tubes tsena bo lumella nako e telele ea ho pepeseha, e ka bang molemo maemong a itseng a ho nka litšoantšo.Ka mohlala, ha u nka libaka tse kholoanyane kapa tse teteaneng, nako e telele ea ho pepeseha ho thusa ho netefatsa hore X-ray e kenella ka ho lekaneng le boleng ba setšoantšo.Ho feto-fetoha hona ha linako tsa ho pepeseha ho fa litsebi tsa bongaka taolo e kholo le ho ikamahanya le maemo nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho nka litšoantšo.
Ho feta moo,li-tubes tsa X-ray tse emeng tsa anodehangata li kopane ebile li bobebe ho feta li-tubes tsa X-ray tse potolohang.Sena se etsa hore ho be bonolo ho li tsamaisa le ho li kopanya ka har'a lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa litšoantšo tsa bongaka, ho eketsa boiketlo ba kakaretso le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo.Boholo bo fokolang le boima bo bobebe ba li-anode tubes tse tsitsitseng le tsona li thusa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla, kahoo ho theola litšenyehelo tsa matla ha nako e ntse e ea.
Le hoja li-tubes tsa X-ray tse tsitsitseng li fana ka melemo e mengata, ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa tšoanela lits'ebetso tsohle tsa litšoantšo.Moo ho hlokahalang ho fumana litšoantšo ka potlako, ho ka ’na ha khethoa li-anode tubes tse potolohang hobane li khona ho mamella meroalo e phahameng ea matla le ho hlahisa X-rays ka lebelo le potlakileng.Leha ho le joalo, bakeng sa mekhoa e mengata ea ho nka litšoantšo, li-tubes tse tsitsitseng tsa anode li na le bokhoni ba ho fana ka boleng bo phahameng ba setšoantšo le ts'ebetso.
Ka kakaretso,li-tubes tsa X-ray tse emeng tsa anodeli bapala karolo ea bohlokoa litšoantšong tsa bongaka ka lebaka la bonolo ba tsona, boleng ba setšoantšo se holimo, tsamaiso e ntle ea mocheso, nako e telele ea ho pepeseha, le boholo bo kopanetsoeng.Melemo ena e ba etsa khetho ea pele ea bafani ba bangata ba tlhokomelo ea bophelo, ho netefatsa tlhahlobo e nepahetseng le merero e sebetsang ea kalafo.Ha theknoloji e ntse e tsoela pele, hoa thabisa ho bona hore na li-tubes tsa X-ray tse tsitsitseng li tla ntšetsa pele litšoantšo tsa bongaka joang.
Nako ea poso: Sep-11-2023