Theknoloji ea X-ray e fetohile sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa indastering ea tšireletso.Mechine ea X-ray ea tšireletso e fana ka mokhoa o sa tsitsang oa ho lemoha lintho tse patiloeng kapa lisebelisoa tse kotsi ka har'a thōtō, liphutheloana le lijana.Bohareng ba mochini oa ts'ireletso oa x-ray ho na le tšupu ea x-ray, e hlahisang mahlaseli a matla a phahameng a sebelisoang ho hlahloba.
X-ray tubesli sebelisoa mefuteng e mengata ea likopo ho radiography, litšoantšo tsa bongaka, saense ea lisebelisoa, le tlhahlobo ea indasteri.Leha ho le joalo, indastering ea tšireletso, li-tubes tsa X-ray li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa tšireletso ea sechaba, ho thibela bokhukhuni le ho matlafatsa tšireletso.
An X-ray tubeke sesebelisoa sa elektroniki se fetolang matla a motlakase ho X-ray e matla haholo bakeng sa ho nka litšoantšo.The tube e na le cathode le anode e kentsoeng ka kamoreng ea vacuum.Ha hona joale e feta ka cathode, e ntša molapo oa li-electrone, tse potlakisetsoang ho anode.Lielektrone li thulana le anode, li hlahisa X-rays tse lebisitsoeng ho ntho e hlahlojoang.
Mechini e sireletsehileng ea X-ray e sebelisa mefuta e 'meli ea li-tubes tsa X-ray: methapo ea tšepe ea ceramic (MC) leli-tubes tse potolohang tsa anode (RA)..MC tube e sebelisoa hangata hobane e theko e tlase, e tšoarella ebile e tšepahala.E hlahisa mahlaseli a X-ray a tsitsitseng, a tlaase, a loketseng bakeng sa litšoantšo tsa thepa e tlaase.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-tubes tsa RA li matla ho feta li-tubes tsa MC 'me li hlahisa mahlaseli a phahameng a X-ray.E loketse bakeng sa ho hlahloba lintho tse nang le lisebelisoa tse phahameng joalo ka tšepe.
Ts'ebetso ea tube ea X-ray mochining o sireletsehileng oa X-ray e angoa ke lintlha tse 'maloa, ho kenyelletsa motlakase oa tube, tube current, le nako ea ho pepeseha.Matla a li-tubes a etsa qeto ea matla a mahlaseli a X-ray a hlahisoang, ha tube ea hona joale e laola boholo ba mahlaseli a X-ray a hlahisoang ka nako ea yuniti.Nako ea ho pepeseha e lekanya nako ea X-ray e lebisitsoeng ho ntho e hlahlojoang.
Mechini e meng ea ts'ireletso ea X-ray e sebelisa theknoloji ea litšoantšo ea X-ray e nang le matla a mabeli, e sebelisang liphaephe tse peli tsa X-ray tse nang le maemo a fapaneng a matla.Tube e 'ngoe e hlahisa X-rays e nang le matla a fokolang, ha e 'ngoe e hlahisa mahlaseli a matla a X-ray.Setšoantšo se hlahisoang se bontša mebala e fapaneng e bontšang ho teteana le nomoro ea athomo ea ntho ka 'ngoe setšoantšong se hlahlobiloeng.Theknoloji e lumella basebetsi hore ba khetholle pakeng tsa lisebelisoa tsa tlhaho le tsa tlhaho, ho ntlafatsa ho fumanoa ha lintho tse patiloeng.
Ka kakaretso, li-tubes tsa X-ray ke mokokotlo oa mochine oa X-ray oa tšireletso, o thusang ho tseba lintho tse patiloeng, liqhomane le lisebelisoa tse kotsi.Ba fana ka mokhoa o potlakileng, o sebetsang hantle le o sa tsitsang oa ho skena thoto, liphutheloana le lijana.Ntle le li-tubes tsa X-ray, tlhahlobo ea ts'ireletso e ne e tla ba ts'ebetso e thata le e jang nako, e etsang hore ho boloka tšireletso ea sechaba le ho thibela bokhukhuni ho be thata.Ka hona, nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea X-ray tube e ntse e le ea bohlokoa bokamosong ba ts'ireletso ea mochini oa X-ray.
Nako ea poso: Mar-15-2023