Lefatšeng le potlakileng la tlhahlobo ea bongaka le kalafo, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e fetohile senotlolo sa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le e sebetsang ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle.Har'a lintho tsena tse atlehileng, khalase ea X-ray e sireletsang loto e ile ea e-ba sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa haholo indastering ea bongaka.Blog ena e tla hlahloba mekhoa e mengata le melemo ea X-ray e sireletsang khalase e etellang pele, e bontšang kamoo e ka bapalang karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng bakuli le litsebi tsa bongaka nakong ea mekhoa ea X-ray.
X-ray e sireletsang khalase ea lead ke eng?
X-ray e sireletsang khalase ea lead, eo hape e tsejoang e le ho sireletsa mahlaseli kapa khalase e nang le loto, e etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho thibela le ho fokotsa ho pepeseha ha mahlaseli.E na le motsoako oa khalase le lead oxide, e nang le motsoako o phahameng oa loto ka har'a sebopeho sa khalase.Mokhoa ona o o nolofalletsa ho thibela mahlaseli a X-ray le a gamma, ho sireletsa batho ba pepesehetseng mahlaseli.
Likopo indastering ea bongaka:
1. Kamore ea ho nka litšoantšo ea X-ray:
X-ray e sireletsang khalase e etellang pele e phetha karolo e ka sehloohong kahong ea likamore tsa litšoantšo tsa X-ray.Likamore tsena li na le mabota le fuluru e nang le loto ho netefatsa hore li thibela mahlaseli a kotsi.Ka har'a likamore tsena tse sirelelitsoeng, khalase e etellang pele e fana ka mokoallo o hlakileng pakeng tsa bakuli le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.E lumella lingaka ho bona le ho supa bakuli ha li ntse li itšireletsa mahlaseling a kotsi.
2. Kalafo ea mahlaseli:
Kalafong ea mofetše, kalafo ea radiation ke mokhoa o sebelisoang hangata ho shebisa le ho senya lisele tsa tumor.X-ray e sireletsang khalase e etellang pele e bohlokoa likamoreng tsa kalafo ea radiation kaha e fana ka tšireletso bakeng sa bakuli le basebetsi ba bongaka.Ha X-ray e ntšoa nakong ea phekolo, khalase ea loto e monya le ho thibela mahlaseli, e fokotsa kotsi ea ho pepeseha sebakeng se potolohileng.
3. Meriana ea nyutlelie:
Meriana ea nyutlelie e sebetsana le tsamaiso ea lisebelisoa tsa radioactive bakeng sa ho hlahloba le ho phekola.X-ray e sireletsang khalase e etellang pele e sebelisoa haholo likamoreng tseo lisebelisoa tsa mahlaseli a kotsi li bolokiloeng, li lokiselitsoeng kapa li laoloang.Liphanele tsena tsa khalase li fana ka tšireletso e ntle ea mahlaseli, ho netefatsa polokeho ea litsebi tsa bongaka ha li sebetsana le ho lokisa lisebelisoa tsa radioactive.
Melemo ea X-ray e sireletsang khalase ea lead:
1. Thibelo ea mahlaseli:
Monyetla o ka sehloohong oa X-ray e sireletsang khalase e etellang pele ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho hatella mahlaseli ka katleho.Ka ho thibela mahlaseli a X-ray le a gamma ka katleho, e thibela ho ata ha mahlaseli a kotsi ka nģ’ane ho libaka tse laoloang, ho fokotsa kotsi ho bakuli le litsebi tsa bongaka.
2. Ponaletso:
X-ray e sireletsang likhalase tse etellang pele li lula li le pepeneneng leha li na le loto e ngata.Ponahalo ena e lumella lingaka hore li lule li shebane le bakuli nakong ea ho nka litšoantšo kapa kalafo, ho thusa ho hlahloba ka nepo le mekhoa ea kalafo.
3. Ho tšoarella:
X-ray e sireletsang khalase ea leade tšoarella ka ho fetelletseng ebile e hanana le likarolo tsa tikoloho, e netefatsa nako e telele le botsitso ba ts'ebetso ea eona ea ho sireletsa mahlaseli.Bokhopo ba eona bo e lumella ho mamella maemo a thata a tikoloho ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo, e fana ka tšireletso e tšepahalang bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.
ha re phethela:
Lefapheng la bongaka, polokeho le boiketlo ba bakuli le litsebi tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ke tsa bohlokoa.X-ray e sireletsang khalase ea loto e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng batho ho pepesehela mahlaseli a kotsi.Ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho aha likamore tse ahiloeng ka sepheo le lits'ebeletso tse etselitsoeng litšoantšo tsa X-ray, kalafo ea radiation le meriana ea nyutlelie.Ka matla a eona a phahameng a ho thibela mahlaseli le ho pepeseha pepeneneng, khalase ea lead e sireletsang X-ray e ntse e le mohloli oa bohlokoahali oa ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle le polokeho ea basebetsi mekhoeng eohle ea bongaka e amanang le mahlaseli.
Nako ea poso: Aug-04-2023